P2Issue #15
URL: Non ASCII Characters
❓ What does it mean?
What does it mean?
A non-ASCII character is any character outside the standard English alphabet, digits, and basic symbols.
Examples:
Accented letters → é, ñ, ö
Unicode characters → ✓, ©, ®
Non-Latin scripts → हिंदी, 中文, عربي
When these characters appear in URLs, browsers and search engines automatically percent-encode them (e.g., ✓ → %E2%9C%93).
This leads to long, unreadable URLs that can cause issues in:
SEO (duplicate URLs, crawl errors).
Sharing (broken links in emails/social media).
User trust (messy, confusing URLs).
🚨 Why is it important for SEO?
Why is it bad for SEO?
Poor Crawlability → Search engines may misinterpret or normalize encoded URLs.
Duplicate Content Risk → example.com/mañana ≠ example.com/manana (Google may see two URLs).
Bad User Experience → Encoded URLs look spammy:
https://example.com/product/%E2%9C%93special-offer
Link Equity Dilution → Backlinks may split between versions.
✅ How to Fix It
How to Fix It
Use only ASCII characters → a–z, 0–9, -, _.
Transliterate non-English characters →
mañana → manana
café → cafe
Use hyphens for readability → special-offer instead of special_offer or %20offer.
301 Redirect old URLs → If you already have non-ASCII URLs indexed, redirect them to clean versions.
Update internal links → Ensure all menus, sitemaps, and canonical tags use the clean version.
❌ Bad Example
Example
❌ Bad (with Non-ASCII characters):
https://example.com/café-recetas
https://example.com/हिंदी/पुस्तक
Search engines will encode:
https://example.com/caf%C3%A9-recetas
https://example.com/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5
✅ Good Example
✅ Good (ASCII-only, SEO-friendly):
https://example.com/cafe-recetas
https://example.com/hindi-pustak
⚡ Result
⚡ Result
URLs are clean, short, and shareable.
Improved crawlability and no duplicate encoding issues.
Better CTR in search results (readable links build trust).